paul william ferrell west virginia paul william ferrell west virginia

An in camera hearing on evidence such as the phone calls involved here is required by State v. Dolin, ___ W.Va. ___, 347 S.E.2d 208 (1986). There was no affirmative evidence of a sexual relationship between the defendant and the victim, and the medical examiner was unable to determine if she had been sexually assaulted due to the decomposition of the body. When adopted, it was identical to FRE 404(b). Cathy Ford's body was never found. On February 4, 1989, he was convicted of kidnapping, murder, and arson. ___ W.Va. at ___, 399 S.E.2d at 841. Id., at ___, 336 S.E.2d at 916. Rehearing Denied November 8, 1990. Fire and rust destroyed any fingerprints that may have been on the car. A few days later, he called Bernard from Uniontown, Pennsylvania and asked her to call Cathy's family and tell them that she was all right. In cases involving sexual offenses, for example, evidence that the defendant made obscene or suggestive telephone calls before or after the crime has been held to be admissible to show motive or intent or to identify the defendant as the perpetrator of the offense. He even enclosed $200 to pay for her ruined car. Ferrell became the focal point of the investigation. Some believed that the truck WMOT 89.5 - Nashville. Consequently, because there was a lack of evidence to show that Cathy Ford was abducted for the purpose of obtaining some sexual advantage or concession, the kidnapping charge cannot, in my opinion, be sustained. State v. Ferrell Even the majority begins its opinion by acknowledging that this is a "difficult circumstantial evidence case." Later that day, a man claiming to be an undercover officer called Ms. Ford with information concerning a possible investigation of her family's restaurant by the liquor licensing authorities. When asked why they should not search those roads, Paul Ferrell explained that the evidence was on those roads. They have also lived in Morgantown, WV. William Jesse Ferrell. In 1963, he and his brothers purchased the company, which serviced the coalfields and communities of southern West Virginia and surrounding areas. He was also involved in boxing. Mared Malarik and Karen Ferrell, both freshmen at West Virginia University, left the Metropolitan Theater in downtown Morgantown after seeing Oliver.The University did not extend transportation service to its residence halls, so most students at that time would usually hitchhike to and from the dorms. Get free summaries of new Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia opinions delivered to your inbox! Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. 3. They However, in State v. Hanna, ___ W.Va. ___, 378 S.E.2d 640 (1989), which also involved the kidnapping and disappearance of a young woman, this Court said, "[i]t is clear that kidnapping can be accomplished under our statute without force or compulsion since it uses terms such as `fraud', `decoy', `inveigle' or `entice away'". Farrell, who died in 1989, is one of . Paul A Ferrell of Fayette County, West Virginia United States was born c. 1928. The court found that the challenged expressions were more accurate when viewed in context than when viewed in "artificial isolation," and were not likely to "mislead the jury into finding no reasonable doubt when there was some." 2d 320 (1980), it undertakes no careful analysis of the rule. Unsolved Mysteries Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. The trial judge gave an instruction equating "good and substantial doubt" with "reasonable doubt." Thus we conclude that Agent Curtis' opinion on the nodding, particularly when taken in the context of defense counsel's skillful cross-examination, had no prejudicial effect on the jury and the error committed was harmless. Paul was named West Virginia Trial Lawyers Association Member of the Year (2002) and is the Past President of the West Virginia Association for Justice (2011-2012). Delbarton . William Ferrell, SHRM-SCP, PHR Talent Acquisition Manager at Kearfott Corporation New York City Metropolitan Area. 2d 137 (1985). Ms. Ford drove her Ford Bronco on route 50 into Grant County, and turned off at the Bismark Road. Prosecutor DiBenedetto denied that this "forcing" ever occurred. Title. fibers. The commutation made Ferrell eligible for parole which he was There was insufficient evidence of arson and homicide, therefore, the verdict must be set aside. Last Name. After Laplace, Ferrel was the chief founder of the subject now known as geophysical fluid dynamics. Cases Without a Body. In light of the overwhelming evidence on the murder and arson charges we find no reversible error. A bloodstain on a paper towel taken from a trash bin in the defendant's living room or kitchen exhibited the serum protein haptoglobin (Hp type 1). The man wanted Ms. Ford to meet him at his office at 3:00 p.m. the same day, to discuss some checks. After the game, the two took a walk through the WVU College of Law . West Virginia Governor Underwood "Q. He claimed that he waited there for twenty minutes, but she never showed up. Storm Fire Hall sometime between 10:00 and 3:00. Because Cathy lived in Maryland and her car was found in West Virginia, police from both states investigated this case. [5] I believe resolution of this question demonstrates further the majority's *850 disregard of the law in order to reach a desired result. convictions are not supported by the presence of the alleged victim's body, The record presents a picture of Mr. Ferrell as a man who regularly obtained sexual gratification from involuntary partners; in other words, the prosecution proved system, motive and intent. There are situations where an offense that would technically constitute kidnapping under our broadly worded statute cannot be considered a separate offense. At trial, Filter by City. Definition of Ferrell in the Definitions.net dictionary. Amelia Ferrell Knisely said she had been warned to stop reporting on . They also offered a reward for information. [4] Some employees read some of it to him, and others would not. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. There was insufficient evidence of malice being an essential element of second degree murder, and therefore, the verdict must be set aside. William Jesse Ferrell was called home to be with his Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, on July 5, 2018. 2d 319, 66 Cal. . He was told that a woman had been calling, asking for him. There was absolutely no evidence that Cathy Ford had been sexually assaulted or abused following her disappearance. He married Dora E Smith on 7 May 1896, in Roane, West Virginia, United States. sexual reasons, his trial included circumstantial evidence that he had A man then drove out in a light blue car. You can explore additional available newsletters here. He won a $10 million landmark medical malpractice trial verdict in Monongalia County in Riggs v. West Virginia Univ. Id., at ___, 378 S.E.2d at 646 n. 7. Lat: 38 43' 54"N, Lon: 81 16' 02"W When asked to explain Ms. Bernard's testimony that he had asked her to make calls claiming she was Cathy Ford, Paul Ferrell told police that on 20 February 1988, (three days after Cathy Ford disappeared), he asked Ms. Bernard to call someone saying Cathy Ford was alright, because he wanted to slow down the investigation so that his telephone calls might not be discovered. Storm, in Grant County, West Virginia. . In court, she testified that on February 17, she heard banging, a gunshot, and a woman's scream coming from the trailer. paris romeo and juliet paul rudd; how tall is sarah waddingham; wagner ring cycle performances 2022; how many yellow cards before suspension in scottish football; carne de puerco es mala para diabeticos; paul william ferrell west virginia. Sometime between 10:30 and 11:00 on Wednesday, 17 February 1988 (the day the victim disappeared), the magistrate and her assistant observed Mr. Ferrell using the public pay phone outside of the office. Many are still certain that Ferrell is guilty. (XVII.) On the element of enticement, the jury's determination from the overwhelming evidence that Cathy Ford was killed in Paul Ferrell's mobile home, combined with the phone call to Cathy Ford concerning the liquor investigation, could lead the jury reasonably to believe that Paul Ferrell told Cathy Ford something to get her to meet with him, and that she actually went to his trailer because of his fraudulent representations. He then asked women clerks to read the same sexually explicit passage. SB 268 will result in a 26% premium increase for all active PEIA participants beginning July 1, 2023. ___ W.Va. at ___, 399 S.E.2d at 837. Mr. Ferrell claimed that he did this because of dark stains and dead animal odor. Mr. Ferrell also assigns as error the lack of a "meaningful" in camera hearing before evidence of the phone calls was admitted. William Ferrell in Virginia: 47 records available . Aaron Tippin Bonnaroo Buzzfest CeCe Winans Coachella Fishfest . The most obvious problem is that the three blood samples which were used to obtain the genetic markers could not be identified as coming from the same person. Real Name: Paul William Ferrell Case: Appeal Location: Gormania, West Virginia Date: February 17, 1988 Details: Former Deputy Sheriff Paul Ferrell was convicted of murdering nineteen-year-old Gorman, Maryland resident Cathy Ford; he maintains that he is innocent. States in the 20th Century. According to him, she was crying and asking to see him. We agree with defendant that it was improper for Agent Curtis to give expert testimony to the effect that Mr. Ferrell admitted guilt by nodding while Agent Curtis was speaking to him. However, Mr. Ferrell did not request such a limiting instruction, perhaps for reasons of trial tactics and strategy, so there was no error in the court's not giving one. [1] The appellant was sentenced to life imprisonment with mercy for kidnapping, five to eighteen years for second degree murder and one to three years for third degree arson. The record shows that Paul Ferrell made numerous phone calls to bookstores and libraries, and that he regularly received sexual gratification from interaction with persons who were not voluntary providers of sexual gratification. The court said: The point the court was making benefited the defendant, but making the point concisely without using the word "innocence" to contrast with the word "guilt" would have been difficult linguistically without involved convolutions distinguishing "guilty" from alternatives like "failure to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt," etc. "A. Gen., Richard M. Riffe, Sr. Asst. The court had already correctly instructed the jury that it could choose between two verdicts, "guilty" and "not guilty" so that the distinction was clear. We found public records for William Ferrell in VA. . A Grant County magistrate is usually on duty at a satellite office in the Mt. Home; Trees; Search; DNA; Explore; Help; . . (XV.) [2] Having twisted the facts, it comes as no surprise to me that the majority would then twist the law. His parole was granted in May 2004. Along with the "crank sex" phone calls, Ferrell apparently made several other calls to women in the weeks preceding Cathy's disappearance. He continues to maintain that he is innocent. My review of the law of other jurisdictions reveals no case in which evidence of this nature, which did not clearly demonstrate some nexus to the offense charged, was admitted under the precepts of W.Va. R.Evid. 3. The court found sufficient evidence to support the convictions based on several sexually suggestive remarks the defendant had previously made about the victim to third persons. . In February 2001, the West Virginia governor commuted his sentence, which made him eligible for parole. Bedford [now Fulton] County, Pennsylvania, 29 January 1817; d. Maywood, Kansas, 18 September 1891) mathematical geophysics. at ___, 382 S.E.2d at 331. granted in May 2004. This Court has recognized that the results of properly conducted and generally recognized blood tests are admissible at trial if they are relevant to some issue. But in Sette the State had not attempted to make the connection, so the Court concluded that the evidence was introduced "exclusively for its prejudicial effect." "A Approximately twenty-two percent of the population. Agent Audrey Lynch, a forensic serologist, testified that her analysis of these samples demonstrated that one contained human protein, but could not be confirmed as containing blood, five contained blood which could not be confirmed as human, and the remainder contained human blood. SUBMITTED PHOTO. ___ W.Va. at ___, 378 S.E.2d at 647. burned truck 75 yards from Ford's trailer home. After careful examination of the record, however, we conclude that his conviction for kidnapping should be upheld. . Denied,Articles, the found blood look like that of Ford's. Upon an examination of the context in which the phrase "guilt or innocence of the accused" was used, and considering the purpose of the instruction in which that phrase is to be found, we find that there was no error. In addition, a cigarette butt of the brand smoked by Cathy Ford found in a corner of the defendant's living room was tested. 150 (1954). Paul Ferrell in West Virginia. A caller pretending to be a magistrate (the same as the person that called her) asked a woman to meet him at the fire hall at that time. agent, offered his opinion that the defendant had impliedly acknowledged his guilt, his testimony undoubtedly carried substantial weight with the jury. If any person, by force, threat, duress, fraud or enticement take, confine, conceal, or decoy, inveigle or entice away, or transport into or out of this State or within this State, or otherwise kidnap any other person, for the purpose or with the intent of taking, receiving, demanding or extorting from such person, or from any other person or persons, any ransom, money or other thing, or any concession or advantage of any sort, or for the purpose or with the intent of shielding or protecting himself or others from bodily harm or of evading capture or arrest after he or they have committed a crime, he shall be guilty of a felony, and, upon conviction, shall be punished by confinement in the penitentiary for life, and he, notwithstanding the provisions of article twelve [ 62-12-1 et seq. On the morning of Wednesday, 17 February 1988, the victim, Catherine Ford, a resident of Maryland, received a call from a man claiming to be a magistrate at Mt. (X.) Winds N at 5 to 10 mph.. Later, however, she stated she didn't know nothin' Search West Virginia Death Records West Virginia Newspapers, Full Search (1791-1904), 35 titles West Virginia Obituary Search - (1999-current) West Virginia Funeral Notices . The information accessed through the use of this website may not be used to threaten, intimidate or harass registered sex offenders and violations of law will be investigated by the West Virginia State Police. William Ferrell, who landed in Washington County . Farrell's became known for their offer of a free ice cream sundae to children on their birthday. On the grounds that Ferrell might have committed the alleged crime for Some time She also claimed that she was told that he was connected to a series of murders in Yellowstone Park, where he once worked. zhuri james net worth 2021 / low carb ground beef and spinach recipes / low carb ground beef and spinach recipes The U.S. Supreme Court has refused to reconsider this case. The State contends that the evidence of the phone calls was probative because it established motive, intent, and common plan or scheme, and that the evidence was essential to prove the charge of kidnapping. Ferrell will be eligible for parole in 2002. There is nothing in the record to indicate that other women in the area had been abducted for sexual purposes during the period in which the telephone calls to the bookstore were made or that the defendant had ever attempted to coerce anyone to engage in the sexual practices described in the phone calls. The alleged magistrate said that he was conducting an investigation of someone she knew, and needed to question her at the Mt. Home / / paul william ferrell west virginia. On March 19, FBI agents tore up a newly laid carpet in his master bedroom. Rebecca Pariseau 3/18/13. Evidence of Mr. Ferrell's motive for luring Cathy Ford to his trailer comes from the telephone calls he made to bookstores and libraries for sexual gratification. A mix of clouds and sun. F.B.I. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia, Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia Decisions. He gave the first general formulation of the equations of motion for a body moving with respect to the rotating earth and . The evidence at trial revealed that approximately twenty samples of what appeared to be bloodstains taken from the defendant's home and from Cathy Ford's vehicle were analyzed. The telephone there was a private one listed in the name of the defendant, and he used this phone to make many of his unusual calls. When police asked Mr. Ferrell about the calls, he told them that he had made such calls from his girlfriend's residence and from the living quarters above Ferrell's Mart. Special Education, Marshall University Affiliations Aldersgate UMC PPRC Committee Chair; Poca Valley Bank Advisory . He was born exactly one day before his Phantom of the Paradise (1974) co-star William Finley . Private investigator and author Martin Yant helped expose the case by However, Bernard and his landlady both claimed that they had not seen stains or noticed a foul odor coming from the carpet. In Stinnett v. U.S., 173 F.2d 129 (4th Cir.1949), cert. Lived In Portsmouth RI, Alexandria VA, Miami FL, Arlington VA. Related To Margaret Farrell, Ml Farrell, Katherine Farrell, John Farrell, Joan Farrell. Stevens Institute of Technology, +3 more . Laboratory tests showed the We therefore agree with the circuit court that the evidence is more probative than prejudicial; it tends to prove that Paul Ferrell enticed Ms. Ford to the area near his mobile home for the purpose of obtaining some concession or advantage from her. Paul William Ferrell, a rookie sheriff's deputy, was convicted of the murder of Cathy Ford, a 19-year-old waitress from nearby Maryland. Huntington, West Virginia, is the capital of America's opioid epidemic. William Farrell b. In Miller, the facts showed that the defendant forced the victim to travel a not inconsequential distance, confined her behind a locked gate for a substantial period under threat of physical harm, before committing the separate offense of sexual assault. Male 31 December 1914-16 May 1969 GMDJ . She later recanted her testimony, [7] The tests demonstrated that Cathy Ford's father had Type O blood and carried the following genetic markers: PGM type 1 + 2 +; EAP type BA; Hp type 1. At around 2pm, she returned and picked up her purse. (XVIII.) The only evidence introduced by the State in this regard was a series of telephone calls to bookstores, placed from the defendant's telephone, in which a male caller asked the salesperson to read selected portions of a book describing anal sex practices. Agent Curtis testified that as he was verbally presenting the scenario, Mr. Ferrell was nodding. In Syllabus point 3 of State v. Starkey, supra, this Court said: *846 Like the instruction in that case, the instruction to which Paul Ferrell objects does not change the burden of proof. But in closing arguments, Farrell said the plaintiffs are seeking at least $1.7 billion. As a resale marketplace, prices may be above face value Concerts Festivals Country Pop/Rock Hip Hop. publishing a story about it in a magazine. State v. Brumfield, ___ W.Va. ___, 358 S.E.2d 801 (1987). Listen to "West Virginia Waltz", from Sierra Ferrell's debut album 'Long Time Coming', out now. (XIX.) Also known as Bill J Farell, Wm T Farrell, W Farrell, Wiliam Farrel, William T Sarrell. Blood was also found on a piece of material in a waste basket. [4] The Boston Women's Health Book Collective Staff. However, prosecutor Dennis DiBenedetto stated that they did not force any witnesses to testify or perjure themselves on the stand. I believe it was error to permit the State's blood expert to testify with regard to the genetic markers as they relate to the parents' blood and to the statistical probabilities when combined. The Gormania route, however, would not take the carrier to those roads. On 18 February 1988, Mr. Ferrell ripped out and burned the carpeting from the master bedroom of his trailer (mobile home), replacing it with new carpeting on the following day. A postal employee was asked by a caller to pick up a stranded mail carrier on Bismarck Road, near Ferrell's trailer. Storm *838 Fire Hall on Wednesdays. None of the salespersons who testified were able to identify the defendant as the caller. Dissenting Opinion of Justice MILLER Dec. 19, 1990. Paul Ferrell could reach the spot where the Bronco was burned without going to a main road. It is perhaps an understatement to say that body language interpretation is novel and not generally accepted as a means of proving guilt. He often tried to get a female employee to read to him from pages 177 and 178 of The New Our Bodies, Ourselves. On 20 March 1988, Paul Ferrell was arrested. Click a location below to find Carolyn more easily. These calls, when considered in conjunction with the calls to local women, are probative, because they tend to prove that Mr. Ferrell used fraud to entice Cathy Ford to the area of his mobile home for the purpose of obtaining some sexual concession or advantage. William Jesse Ferrell was called home to be with his Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, on July 5, 2018. Buy Tickets And View The Schedule For Zach Williams At West Virginia State Fair from Box Office Ticket Sales! The magistrate told her assistant that the man talking on the phone outside was their new deputy sheriff. "Q What percent of the population has a Haptoglobin of 1? The prosecution contends that the defendant, Paul Ferrell, used fraud to entice Ms. Ford into Grant County, West Virginia for the purpose of gaining a sexual concession or other advantage from her, and that Mr. Ferrell subsequently murdered Ms. Ford and disposed of her body, burning her vehicle to cover up the crime. He lived in Gormania, West Virginia, which was just across the Potomac River from Gorman. The circuit court erred in admitting a photograph of Paul Ferrell's automobile inasmuch as Kim Nelson, the State's witness and the person who identified the car, was shown an impressibly [sic] suggestive photograph identification. [8] The testimony at trial was as follows: "Q. The .75 percent figure was arrived at by dividing the final number in half to reflect the DNA expert's determination that the bloodstain on exhibit Q 134 had come from a female. [Intro] A F#m A F#m D E A [Verse 1] A D A In coal mining country, green rolling hills A E A Where my true love is waiting he loves me A D A I had to go my rambling ways A E A I'm always thinking of him, the sweet love we made [Chorus] F#m The last time I saw him A F#m We did the West Virginia Waltz A F#m The West Virginia Waltz D E A No . See State v. Fortner, ___ W.Va. ___, 387 S.E.2d 812 (1989); State v. Miller, ___ W.Va. ___, 336 S.E.2d 910 (1985). Indeed, this point was strenuously pointed out by defense counsel in cross-examination. For example, where prisoners briefly confined prison guards in the course of an escape, and did not use any guards as hostages or shields, this Court held that the kidnapping was incidental to the escape. *840 On 8 March 1988, the Ford Bronco in which Cathy Ford was last seen was found burned and hidden in brush near the river, off the Bismark Road. Between 28 September 1987 and late November 1987, several women in Grant County, West Virginia and nearby Garrett County, Maryland received unusual phone calls from a man who directed them to various locations near Paul Ferrell's trailer on the Bayard-Wilson-Corona Road, including the trailer itself and a garage building near the trailer. He married his high school sweetheart, Rebecca Ruth . Although she wanted to see him at his trailer, they agreed to meet at the high school parking lot. There were two sets of phone calls, the first set made between 28 September 1987 and late November 1987, and the second set between 1 February 1988 and 17 February 1988. The new post office had opened two days before, and did not yet have phone service, so Juanita Bosley, the regular postmistress asked the younger woman to fill in for her while she made telephone calls to various utility companies. 559, 258 S.E.2d 174 (1979); State v. Stephens, 708 S.W.2d 345 (Mo.App.1986). Mr. Ferrell was not lying when he said the evidence was on those roads. Judge Paul T. Farrell Sixth Judicial Circuit (Cabell County) . Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. [5] The defendant inconsistently numbers his assignments of error throughout his brief. In fact, the phone calls do not show that defendant's character made him more likely to kidnap someone. On the element of fraud, the jury had ample evidence of Mr. Ferrell's use of fraudulent phone calls to obtain what he desired, so that they could reasonably infer that Mr. Ferrell used fraud to get Cathy Ford to meet him at or near his trailer. Farrell's opening remarks lasted about an hour and a half followed by an . The region's first coal miners primarily were African Americans, both enslaved and free. Paul William Ferrell appeals his conviction before a jury of kidnapping, second degree murder and third degree arson. At 1pm, she received a phone call; the caller claimed to be a magistrate and said that the sheriff's department was cracking down on bars and restaurants about selling alcohol to minors. Ms. Ford told her family and the restaurant employees to check identifications before selling beer, and then left the restaurant to meet with the alleged undercover officer. Typical of its well-crafted opinion, the majority offers no reason for this conclusion. I am authorized to state that Justice McHUGH joins me in this dissent. Unsolved Mysteries, blood to be that of a woman, but DNA tests could not match the blood to Users can search the records and view scanned images of the original records. Select this result to view Paul William Ferrell's phone number, address, and more. I must disagree with the majority's conclusions regarding the admissibility of the evidence relating to the telephone calls to the various bookstores. On 25 March 1988, police found a wristwatch of the type given to Ms. Ford by her father, near a small burn area behind Mr. Ferrell's mobile home. denied, 445 U.S. 904, 100 S. Ct. 1081, 63 L. Ed. The next day, Cathy's family and Darvin put up posters and organized search parties. (It was stipulated that a letter mailed from Uniontown would be postmarked Pittsburgh.) He grew up here, went off to college, and returned home. Certified copies of these records are available only from the issuing county or the West Virginia Vital Registration Office. In Smith v. Bordenkircher, 718 F.2d 1273 (4th Cir.1983), cert. Ferrell continues to maintain his innocence. Date: February 17, 1988. However, new evidence began to surface that suggested that he may have been innocent. As I have already remarked, there was simply no evidence to connect the telephone calls to the bookstores with the kidnapping of Cathy Ford. The calls simply prove elements essential to the kidnapping case, namely motive and intent, and also tend to show a common plan or scheme. See State v. Clements, ___ W.Va. ___, 334 S.E.2d 600, cert. 404(b). Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Paul William Johnson. Exhibit Q 134, a wooden brace which ran from the bottom of the defendant's trailer to the ground, was found to contain the PGM type 1 + 2 + marker as well as an enzyme, erythrocyte acid phosphatase (EAP type BA). 19401. Mr. George Ferrell, (b. What percentage of the population has a blood type A? (XI.) Just as the general kidnapping statute, W.Va.Code, 61-2-14a [1965], does not require force, neither does it require transportation or confinement of the victim.[7]. Two Co-eds go Missing January 18th, 1970. Atty., Petersburg, for State of W.Va. *835. Moreover, one can only assume that the majority's reference to "[in]voluntary providers of sexual gratification" is intended to describe the salespersons who took the telephone calls at the bookstores. After Cathy Ford's disappearance, it came out that several other young women in the area of Grant County, West Virginia, and Garrett County, Maryland also received phone calls directing them to secluded areas. In December 1989, a couple from the Gorman area was passing through Tennessee when they visited a restaurant and noticed that the waitress looked like Cathy. I know of no court which has sanctioned such an approach. Mr. Ferrell claims that the prosecution failed to show that he used force on the victim, transported the victim, or confined her. After graduating from the University of Notre Dame with a bachelor's degree in government in 1994, Paul Farrell attended a West Virginia University (WVU) football game with his father, Judge Paul Farrell. Thirty-seven news organizations in Virginia and West Virginia submitted 587 entries . (IX.) See State v. Dolin, ___ W.Va. ___, 347 S.E.2d 208 (1986), overruled on other grounds, State v. Edward Charles L., ___ W.Va. ___, 398 S.E.2d 123 (1990). The parents' blood was analyzed for the same markers as if they had come from a common source. (XX.) However, an FBI handwriting expert later proved in court that he did so. 19401. telephoned bookstores and libraries throughout the country posing as a